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Hungarian Defence Force : ウィキペディア英語版
Hungarian Defence Force


| current_form = 15 March 1990〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.1000ev.hu/index.php?a=3¶m=8672 )
| disbanded =
| branches = Hungarian Ground Forces
Hungarian Air Force
| headquarters = Budapest
| flying_hours =

| commander-in-chief = President János Áder
| commander-in-chief_title =
| minister = István Simicskó
| minister_title = Minister of Defence
| commander = Colonel General Tibor Benkő
| commander_title = Chief of staff

| age = 18–40 years of age〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://jab.complex.hu/doc.php?docid=WKHU-QJ-XML-000000A1300097TV )
| conscription = No (Suspended on 3 November 2004)
| manpower_data = 2010 est.
| manpower_age = 16–49
| available = 2,349,948
| available_f = 2,290,568〔
| fit = 1,902,639〔
| fit_f = 1,897,378〔
| reaching = 59,237〔
| reaching_f = 55,533〔
| active = 29 700
| ranked =
| reserve = 17000 (2013)〔(H/10645. számú országgyűlési határozati javaslat a Magyar Honvédség részletes bontású létszámáról )〕
| deployed = - 100

- 2〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.honvedelem.hu/cikk/34865 )
- 77〔(【引用サイトリンク】first= )
- 26〔
- 8
- 203
- 4〔
- 15〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.honvedelem.hu/cikk/44103 )
- 4〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://mno.hu/belfold/negy-embert-kuld-a-honvedseg-szomaliaba-1144978 )
- 7〔

| amount = HUF 241.559 billion (2014)
(~ $ 1.08 billion)
| percent_GDP = 0.79% (2014 est.)〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.honvedelem.hu/cikk/41703_hende_csaba_stabil_es_kiszamithato_lesz_a_katonai_palya )

| domestic_suppliers =
| foreign_suppliers =
Former:
| imports =
| exports =

| history = Military history of Hungary
| ranks = Military ranks of Hungary
}}
The Hungarian Defence Force ((ハンガリー語:Magyar Honvédség)) is the national defence force of Hungary. It currently has two branches: the Hungarian Ground Force and the Hungarian Air Force.
==Name==
Hungarians call their army the ''Honvédség'', which literally means "corps of homeland defenders" and originally referred to the revolutionary army established by Lajos Kossuth and the National Defence Committee of the Revolutionary Hungarian Diet in September 1848 during the Hungarian Revolution. Later, in accordance with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867, Hungarians won the right to have their own ''Landwehr'', a homeland army alongside the existing Imperial and Royal Army (or Common Army). Thus the Royal Hungarian Landwehr, also known in English as the Honved, was established as a specifically Hungarian army within the Austro-Hungarian Empire, separate from the Austrian Landwehr and the Imperial and Royal Army (or Common Army) of the Empire as a whole. After the First World War, it became the Royal Hungarian Army which subsequently fought on the German side in World War II.
Throughout both eras, from 1867 to 1945, the army's Hungarian name remained ''Magyar Királyi Honvédség'' (literally: "Royal Hungarian Homeland Defence") and the term ''Honvédség'' has been used to refer to the Hungarian military since 1848, referring to its purpose (''Hon'' meaning "homeland" and ''véd'' meaning "defender" or "defence"; thence ''Honvéd'' meaning "homeland defence"). Until 1945 it was qualified by the term "royal" (''Királyi''). Today, the Hungarian Defence Force is called the ''Magyar Honvédség'' and a private soldier is a ''Honvéd''.
This term is also used in the name of the Hungarian football club, Budapest Honvéd FC, originally the Army football team.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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